The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs found on the left and right sides of the body. They are located in the body at the back of the abdominal cavity in the retroperitoneal space. In adults, they are about 11 centimetres in length. The kidneys receive blood entering from the paired renal arteries and after the filtration process is completed, blood exits into the paired renal veins. Each kidney is attached to a ureter, which is a tube that carries excreted urine to the urinary bladder. The function of the kidneys is not limited to just filtration of fluids in the body. They are also responsible for converting a precursor of vitamin D to its active form called calcitriol and also synthesizes the hormones erythropoietin and renin.
The kidneys have so much significance in the daily functioning of the body that the branch of medicine which deals with the complications of the kidneys, renal physiology, is divided into two subsequent branches. One is Nephrology, the branch that deals with the medical specialty which addresses diseases of kidney function. These diseases include chronic kidney disease, nephritic and nephrotic syndromes, acute kidney injury and pyelonephritis. The other branch of renal physiology is Urology. This is the branch that deals with the diseases of kidney and urinary tract anatomy. The most common diseases that urology aims to cure and check are cancer, renal cysts, kidney stones, ureteral stones and urinary tract obstruction. The last final stage of kidney diseases is called endstage renal failure. Dialysis for kidney diseases is a common and trusted method to treat and arrest kidney failure.
Dialysis for kidney diseases is the process of removing waste and excess water from the blood.It is used primarily as an alternative and as an artificial replacement for lost kidney function in people with end stage kidney failure.Dialysis may be used for those with an acute disturbance in kidney function which may be in the order of acute kidney injury or previously acute renal failure. It is also used for progressive but chronically worsening kidney function, a medical condition known as chronic kidney disease stage 5, also known as chronic kidney failure or end-stage renal disease. Dialysis is a very commonly used method and is becoming more available with time. For people with the need of dialysis treatment, can visit a dialysis hospital in Bangalore.
Dialysis is of two types. Namely, haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. Peritoneal dialysis can be practiced at home and needs expert advice. Haemodialysis is the more commonly used type of dialysis for kidney diseases. This type of dialysis for kidney failure can be done only at dialysis centres and dialysis hospitals in Bangalore. Haemodialysis uses a machine which mimics the function of a normal kidney outside the body. The blood is taken into the machine, which then filters the blood and reintroduces the blood into the host body.
Since specialist equipment is needed when it comes to dialysis for kidney failure, it is best to visit a reputed dialysis hospital in Bangalore for the best results. One of the safest and best places to get a dialysis for kidney diseases is NU Hospitals, India. NU Hospitals, India has been a pioneer in kidney related complications and dialysis for kidney diseases, for decades now.
For More Info:
web: www.nuhospitals.com
Blog: www.nuhospitals.com/blog
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